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References: Where multimodal AI is going

Source material (the track's primary curriculum):
• Stanford CS25: Transformers United
V4 (Spring 2024): https://web.stanford.edu/class/cs25/past/cs25-v4/
V5 (Spring 2025): https://web.stanford.edu/class/cs25/past/cs25-v5/
V6 (Spring 2026): https://web.stanford.edu/class/cs25/
Instructors: Steven Feng, Karan Singh, Michael C. Frank, Christopher Manning,
with rotating guest speakers each edition
License: as published on Stanford's public CS25 YouTube channel (link-out only)
This lesson is the Clawdemy-authored closer of T24. Like L1 (the orientation
opener), it draws on the CS25 series as a whole rather than mirroring a single
lecture; each of L2 through L9 maps to a specific CS25 guest lecture and cites
it as that lesson's primary source. This closer synthesizes the cross-cutting
threads across all nine prior lessons + names the frontiers the track did not
cover.
Clawdemy provides original notes, summaries, and quizzes derived from this
material for educational purposes. All rights to the original lectures remain
with Stanford and the speakers.

This lesson is a synthesis. It draws on every lesson of T24 (L1-L9) and the CS25 V4/V5/V6 lectures those lessons mirror, plus the publicly-documented multimodal-AI literature each lesson’s references already cite. No new primary source.

The six-thread structure (tokenize-everything + one transformer, fusion-pushed-earlier, tokenizer-as-floor-and-ceiling, generative-vs-JEPA paradigm tension, capability stacks, scope-line discipline), the explicit naming of what the track did not cover, and the trajectory framing are Clawdemy’s own.

The strongest next-direction pointers depend on which thread pulled you most.

  • T11: Intro to Deep Learning. Foundational coverage that prepares the architectural side of this track.
  • T13: Build Neural Networks from Scratch. The Karpathy-style depth on what transformers actually are at the matrix level; complements every architecture lesson in T24.
  • T20: AI Agents and Tool Use. Goes deeper on agent design and tool use, the territory L4 and L9 gesture toward (planning, memory, multi-agent systems, metacognition).

None selected for this closer. The CS25 series itself is the canonical public discussion; the per-lesson references already point to the strongest reading per topic. If a single resource emerges that synthesizes multimodal AI as of 2026 at the right level for this audience, it will be added at the next review.